SwapChef

Ingredient Comparison

🧈

Butter

vs
🥛

Buttermilk

Butter vs Buttermilk

Both are common in the kitchen, but they behave differently. Here's how to choose between them for your next recipe.

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The short answer

Use Butter when you need it for any margarine recipe, baking, biscuits. Use Buttermilk when you need it for baking, dressings, marinades.

🧈
ButterDairy

A solid dairy fat made from churned cream, used in baking, cooking, and as a spread. Adds richness, flavor, and tenderness to baked goods.

6 substitutes available

🥛

Tangy, slightly thick liquid that tenderizes gluten and activates baking soda. Essential in pancakes, fried chicken, quick breads, and cakes.

5 substitutes available

Key Differences

AttributeButterButtermilk
CategoryDairyDairy
Substitutes65
Diet Options

Diet Compatibility

Substitutes

🧈 Butter Substitutes

  • Coconut Oil1:1
  • Olive Oil3/4 cup per 1 cup butter
  • Ghee1:1
  • Applesauce (unsweetened)1:1
  • Mashed Avocado1:1
  • Vegetable Oil7/8 cup per 1 cup butter

🥛 Buttermilk Substitutes

  • Milk + Vinegar1 cup milk + 1 tbsp white vinegar
  • Milk + Lemon Juice1 cup milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • Yogurt + Water3/4 cup yogurt + 1/4 cup water
  • Oat Milk + Vinegar1 cup oat milk + 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
  • Sour Cream + Water3/4 cup sour cream + 1/4 cup water

Which Should I Use?

Use Butter when…

✅ Best for

any margarine recipebakingbiscuitscookiesfrostingslow to medium heat cookingpastrypie crustsaucesspreading

⚠️ Not ideal for

dairy-free dietshigh-heat fryingrecipes needing very stable frosting at room temptempering chocolateveganvegan recipesvery high heat (lower smoke point)

Use Buttermilk when…

✅ Best for

bakingdressingsmarinadespancakes

⚠️ Not ideal for

as a toppingthick dips